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This list of birds of New York covers all 476 species of wild bird ever documented in New York, as approved by the New York State Avian Records Committee (NYSARC). These 476 species represent twenty-two orders and sixty-four families of birds. The following markings are used: *(B) Breeding - a species that currently breeds or has bred in New York *(†) Extinct - a species that used to live in what is now New York but has is now extinct *(E) Extirpated - a species that no longer occurs in New York, but populations exist elsewhere *(I) Introduced - a population established solely as result of direct or indirect human intervention; synonymous with non-native and non-indigenous Other markings denote birds that NYSARC requests documentation of in certain conditions: *(N) - documentation of this bird should be submitted if seen in New York *(U) - documentation of this bird should be submitted if seen in upstate New York *(D) - documentation of this bird should be submitted if seen in downstate New York *(A) - documentation of this bird should be submitted if seen outside the Adirondacks *(S) - documentation of this bird should be submitted if seen in New York in spring This list is presented in taxonomic order and follows the American Ornithologists' Union's ''Check-list of North American Birds'' (7th edition, 1998). The family accounts at the beginning of each heading reflect this taxonomy, as do the species counts found in each family account. __NOTOC__ ==Ducks, geese and swans== Order: AnseriformesFamily: Anatidae The family Anatidae includes the ducks and most duck-like waterfowl, such as geese and swans. These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, bills which are flattened to a greater or lesser extent, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to special oils. There are 44 New York species. *Fulvous whistling duck, ''Dendrocygna bicolor'' (N) *Pink-footed goose, ''Anser brachyrhynchus'' (N) *Greater white-fronted goose, ''Anser albifrons'' *Snow goose, ''Chen caerulescens'' *Ross's goose, ''Chen rossii'' *Brant, ''Branta bernicla'' *Barnacle goose, ''Branta leucopsis'' (N) *Cackling goose, ''Branta hutchinsii'' *Canada goose, ''Branta canadensis'' (B) *Mute swan, ''Cygnus olor'' (I,B) *Tundra swan, ''Cygnus columbianus'' *Wood duck, ''Aix sponsa'' (B) *Gadwall, ''Anas strepera'' (B) *Eurasian wigeon, ''Anas penelope'' *American wigeon, ''Anas americana'' (B) *American black duck, ''Anas rubripes'' (B) *Mallard, ''Anas platyrhynchos'' (B) *Blue-winged teal, ''Anas discors'' (B) *Cinnamon teal, ''Anas cyanoptera'' (N) *Northern shoveler, ''Anas clypeata'' (B) *Northern pintail, ''Anas acuta'' (B) *Green-winged teal, ''Anas crecca'' (B) *Canvasback, ''Aythya valisineria'' (B) *Redhead, ''Aythya americana'' (B) *Ring-necked duck, ''Aythya collaris'' (B) *Tufted duck, ''Aythya fuligula'' (U) *Greater scaup, ''Aythya marila'' *Lesser scaup, ''Aythya affinis'' (B) *King eider, ''Somateria spectabilis'' *Common eider, ''Somateria mollissima'' (U,B) *Harlequin duck, ''Histrionicus histrionicus'' *†Labrador duck, ''Camptorhynchus labradorius'' *Surf scoter, ''Melanitta perspicillata'' *White-winged scoter, ''Melanitta fusca'' *Black scoter, ''Melanitta americana'' *Long-tailed duck, ''Clangula hyemalis'' *Bufflehead, ''Bucephala albeola'' *Common goldeneye, ''Bucephala clangula'' (B) *Barrow's goldeneye, ''Bucephala islandica'' *Smew, ''Mergellus albellus'' (N) *Hooded merganser, ''Lophodytes cucullatus'' (B) *Common merganser, ''Mergus merganser'' (B) *Red-breasted merganser, ''Mergus serrator'' (B) *Ruddy duck, ''Oxyura jamaicensis'' (B) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of birds of New York」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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